![]() In 1981, Sony released the first consumer electronic camera which was followed by Fuji’s first digital camera, released in 1989. As digital technologies became more widely available, many consumers left film behind and moved to digital formats. Until the early 21st century, film photography was the principal form of photography. Film speed describes the film’s threshold sensitivity to light, denoted by the ISO scale. Film size and speed are both factors to take into account when shooting on film. However, the processing of black-and-white photos was less available on a commercial scale, prompting the design of black-and-white film (even though the processing was done in the same way as standard color film). Black-and-white photo processing was less complex and not as temperature-sensitive as color photo processing. Color film was introduced for home movies in 1935 by Kodachrome, and 35mm film lengths were used for still cameras as of 1936.ģ5mm color film uses multiple layers and filters to capture an image that, once exposed or developed, produces a color photo. “Safety film” was introduced by Kodak in 1908, although previous iterations of film were used as early as 1889, but were made from the much more flammable material, nitrocellulose - usually referred to as “nitrate film”. However, many countries have strict regulations as to where drones can be flown so being aware of these is an important part of getting a good image without running into problems.īeyond selling aerial shots for artistic and commercial use, this type of photography is also employed in cartography to create maps, archaeology, movie production, environmental studies, inspection of power lines, other surveillance, and more.įilm photography dates back to the late 1800s and is the precursor to digital photography. Using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly referred to as drones, allows photographers to capture shots remotely and/or automatically. ![]() Due to its challenging nature in terms of accessibility, many photographers have embraced the recent advances in drone technology, opting to use drones instead of flying in an aircraft with their cameras and taking shots themselves (also renting helicopters can get a tad pricey over time). It requires access to a helicopter, plane, or other airborne objects, such as a drone. Due to their relative complexity, they also take longer to produce.ĭrone photography, also called aerial photography, captures scenes from high in the sky. These types of photographs can create unique, artistic, and editorial images that are incredibly creative and often very striking. Focus stacking, where a scene is captured from different angles or points of focus and then blended into one, is another technique used to create a large depth of field. Montages of photos, where a scene is photographed in small chunks and then combined, and multiplicity, in which a person is captured multiple times in the same scene, can also create a composite photograph. These days though, separate images are blended by using layers, masks, and blurs. In the 1880s, way before digital photography and editing existed, composite portraiture was being produced using a technique that allowed multiple exposures to be taken on the same photographic plate. Composite photography requires post-processing and editing of two or more shots to produce a layered shot that still looks cohesive. ![]() Some types of photography are created by combining multiple images to create one composite image.
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